Archive for July, 2010

White Pine Blister Rust and the Pine Beetle

July 27th, 2010

White pine blister rust is a disease caused indirectly when mountain pine beetle destroys lower elevation pine stands forcing bears and other critters to higher elevations in search of flood.

I thought the following point about de-forestation was interesting.

“…..The wider ecological effects could be serious. These forests slow the rate of spring snowmelt; without them, the spring runoff will happen faster and streams and rivers will see reduced flow and higher temperatures later in the season…. ”

Full New York Times editorial about the effects of mountain pine beetle on bears.

Pine Beetle Activity – July 18, 2010

July 19th, 2010

Hartsel, CO – I was in the Colorado mountains at the Ranch of the Rockies this weekend.  Very little sign of mountain pine little activity.  Hartsel borders Pike and San Isabel national forests, forests not predicted to be a beetle  hotspot in 2010.  We treated  fifty high profile trees at the front entrance of the Ranch of the Rockies in early July because a pine had been hit.  I did see more  beetle hit trees along 285 in Evergreen, CO,  compared to last year, 2009.

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Deadwood, SD - Reports are that the beetle infestation is worse than 2009. Target areas for the USFS prevention strategy, dubbed the Nautilus Project, are in the Black Hills National Forest. Ninety percent of  Custer’s  Peak is dead, fueling fears of a Colorado-type epidemic.  Forest thinning will be aggressive is Nautilus is implemented. More about Black Hills beetle prevention.

Medicine Hat, Alberta – Mountain pine beetle died off in a spring cold snap, giving government officials, lumber workers and tourism boosters hope of a lessening population of beetle.  The numbers appear to be at 2007 levels with the exception of areas in northern Alberta and along the British Columbia border.  The prediction was based on sampling of 1,266 pine trees, from 229 infested sites.

Crowsnest Pass, Alberta – “Beetle survival was low and there is a ‘low probability of local beetle production and spread.  However, there is an extremely high probability of in-flights this summer,’  according to the Prairie Post. More about mountain pine beetle die off in Alberta.

Crowsnest Pass, Alberta

Beetle Activity Predicted to Lessen in Crownsnest Pass in Alberta do to spring cold snap.

Crystal Mountain, CO -  Along the ridges, it is dry and trees are getting hit, turning red, and dying off according to arborist and consultant, Jeff Disler.  Crystal Mountain is in the Roosevelt National Forest,  Larimer County, CO above Fort Collins.

In the valleys, it’s a different story.  Pine stands are pulling water from plentiful standing water,  relieving stress. The stands, about evenly split between ponderosa and lodgepole pines seem better able to “kick out tubes”  or fight off a beetle invasion.   A pine with lighter yellow pitch tubes,  is typically less damaged by attack.

There is also engraver beetle activity at Crystal Mountain.

Is it mountain pine beetle or IPS beetle?

July 5th, 2010

Frequently arborists will get a call to check out a pine for mountain pine beetle and find IPS beetle. The IPS beetle doesn’t seem to be as aggressive as MPB and doesn’t seem to swarm into epidemics in the same way.  IPS are distinguished by:

  • sawdust at the base of the tree
  • attacking spruce and pine
  • activity in early spring with two or more generations per year

Tree’s can survive an IPS infestation if treated soon afterward, mountain pine beetle infestations are not treatable and condemn pine trees to an early demise.

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Got a question about your trees? Ask an Arborist for free and get the answers you need.  Subscribe to the monthly email newsletter and receive a free tree care ebook,  the Tree Owners Manual.

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I qualify that with this final thought. The initial pine beetle infestation must be successful.

ArborScape Tree Removal and Trimming

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